Facility design

Facility design

Benefits of designing mechanical and electrical installations in buildings

Designing mechanical and electrical installations in buildings has numerous benefits, including the following:

Energy efficiency: Properly designed mechanical and electrical installations can optimize energy consumption in buildings. This can help reduce energy costs and protect the environment.

Increasing comfort and indoor air quality: Proper design of air conditioning, heating, and cooling systems, as well as electrical systems, can help increase the comfort and indoor air quality of a building.

Safety and Security: Properly designed electrical installations can contribute to the safety and security of a building. This includes emergency lighting systems, fire alarm systems, and security systems.

Increasing the useful life of equipment: Proper design of mechanical and electrical installations can help increase the useful life of equipment and devices and reduce maintenance costs.

Increasing the value of the building: Properly designing mechanical and electrical installations can help increase the value of the building and attract the attention of customers and landlords.

Considering these issues, the design of mechanical and electrical installations in commercial and office buildings is very important and can help improve the efficiency and usability of the building.

Considering these issues, the design of mechanical and electrical installations in commercial and office buildings is very important and can help improve the efficiency and usability of the building.

Facility design mechanical including:

Building mechanical engineering design involves the creation of systems that are essential for providing comfort and security within a building. These systems include heating and cooling systems, air conditioning systems, water and sewage systems, safety and fire systems, gas supply systems, and steam and hot water transmission and distribution systems.

  • The heating and cooling system should be designed in such a way that it can bring the temperature to the ideal level during the cold seasons and can also be used to cool the environment during the hot seasons.
  • Water and wastewater systems must be designed to provide a continuous supply of clean water and dispose of wastewater safely and hygienically.
  • Safety and fire systems must also be designed to protect people and the building in the event of an accident.
  • The air conditioning system must also be able to move fresh air into the building and remove dirty air from the environment so that the indoor environment always remains fresh and healthy.
  • Fire extinguishing system: In the design of mechanical installations of commercial and office buildings, there is also a need for a fire extinguishing system. This system includes the installation of sprinklers, smoke detectors, alarm systems and emergency exits.
  • Plumbing systems: Includes the design of water supply, drainage, and sewage systems, which include pipes, equipment, pumps, water heaters, and wastewater treatment.
  • Fire protection systems: Design of fire sprinkler systems, fire alarms, smoke detectors, and emergency exit plans.
  • Energy efficiency: Implementing energy-saving measures such as insulation, selecting high-efficiency equipment, and integrating renewable energy.

In general, the design of a building’s mechanical installations should be such that it ensures the comfort and safety of building occupants and users and maximizes energy efficiency.

Facility design electric including:

The design of electrical installations of a building includes the planning and design of electrical systems required to provide electrical facilities to a building. This includes the installation and commissioning of lighting systems, sockets, emergency systems, automation and control systems and other electrical equipment required for the building. Also, the design of electrical installations must comply with relevant standards and regulations and be established in terms of safety and optimal efficiency.

  1. Designing various lighting systems: This includes designing the building’s interior and exterior lighting, using direct and indirect lighting, using smart lights, and also using sensors to automatically control lighting.
  2. Central Antenna and Telephone: This includes the design and installation of central antenna systems for receiving television and radio signals, as well as the design of the building’s internal and external telephone system.
  3. Emergency Power: This includes the design and installation of emergency power systems for use in the event of a normal power outage. This includes the installation of emergency power generators and UPS systems.
  4. Data Networks: This includes the design and installation of data networks and internal internet within a building, which includes cabling, connections, and network equipment.
  5. CCTV and alarm systems: This includes the design and installation of CCTV and alarm systems for building security and surveillance.
  6. BMS at different levels according to the employer’s requirements: This includes the design and installation of a Building Management System (BMS) to control and monitor various building equipment, which must be coordinated with the employer’s needs and instructions.
  7. Automatic fire alarm system according to fire regulations: This includes the design and installation of automatic fire alarm systems and fire extinguishing systems based on national and international standards.

Special electrical installations such as fiber optics, etc.: This includes the design and installation of special electrical installations such as fiber optics, audio and video systems, and other special electrical equipment that is designed based on the needs of the building.